Exogeoconservation of Astrobiologically Important Features on Mars – a scientific approach
Presented by:
Clare Fletcher
Clare Fletcher
UNSW
Martin Van Kranendonk
UNSW
Carol Oliver
UNSW
Exogeoconservation is a relatively new field with the term first being used in 2018. One criticism of the field so far is that while many people have proposed areas to conserve or methods to aid the conservation process these are not based in science. There is also a heavy focus on Planetary Protection (rightfully so) which at present only deals with forward and backward contamination. My research argues both for a more scientific approach to exogeoconservation as well as including exogeoconservation approaches in the field of Planetary Protection. Throughout my research I will look at understanding present laws and frameworks for exogeoconservation and approaches we take on Earth in similar early environments (e.g., Pilbara WA). I will develop a framework for understanding the potential astrobiological significance of various sites on Mars and from there work out the most appropriate method of conserving these sites. I will also seek to understand perspectives both from space scientists and the general public about geoheritage and the impacts on humanity of the loss of geoheritage. I will also seek to come up with proposed legal frameworks moving forward that will allow for appropriate conservation while still maintaining the exploration of Mars.
Category:
Mars